Peace Philosophy and Movement

Why does humanity continue to repeat wars even in the 21st century? Throughout classical literature, modern peace studies, and political science, the concepts and theories of peace have been extensively debated. Nevertheless, large-scale violence persists, and we continue to witness its emergence. While concrete and effective measures concerning conflict resolution, international security, and the attainment of social justice are undeniably significant, peace studies necessitate more profound innovations that enhance integration with philosophy, theory, movements, and policies. What are the fundamental elements that truly mobilize individuals, organizations, and states toward the establishment of lasting peace?
This panel aims to deepen the understanding of the lessons articulated by South Korean Young-seek Choue and Japanese Daisaku Ikeda in relation to the aforementioned context and fundamental question. Both figures, rooted in profound philosophies concerning humanity and the cosmos, have made substantial efforts to guide individuals toward a fulfilling and ethical way of life in Asia and the World, while also striving to alleviate international tensions, reform the United Nations, and promote global peace. The peace philosophies and movements originating from Asia, advanced by Choue and Ikeda, merit more detailed scholarly investigation.
Each presentation will approach this objective from diverse perspectives. The presentations will primarily focus on each figure, with the overall panel designed to facilitate a comparative analysis, incorporating discussions. Comments and discussions from general attendees, in addition to the designated discussants, are strongly encouraged. This panel not only serves as a platform for research presentations but also provides an opportunity to strengthen networks among researchers and organizations interested in the stated objective. Research and academic discussions that comparatively address both figures have been developed within South Korea. This panel is the first attempt to explore this theme at an international academic conference. The panel is organized by Choue and Ikeda Research Center in South Korea.