The global competition between the United States and China has intensified in recent years, particularly in the fields of critical minerals, microchips, and the broader technological landscape. This panel will explore the ongoing rivalry between the two superpowers, focusing on the strategic importance of critical minerals—such as rare earth elements—that are essential for the production of microchips and advanced technologies. As both nations vie for control over these resources, the panel will examine the economic, political, and security implications of this competition, particularly in light of China’s growing influence and efforts to challenge U.S. technological dominance.
The discussion will also delve into the historical roots of China’s opposition to U.S. and NATO influence, exploring the ideological, geopolitical, and economic factors that shape China’s foreign policy. These tensions have shaped its approach to global governance, trade, and security, particularly in regions like the Indo-Pacific.
Finally, the panel will analyze the ongoing competition in the Indo-Pacific region, where both the U.S. and China are engaged in a struggle for influence, access to resources, and strategic alliances. The dynamics of this rivalry are reshaping the global order and have significant implications for regional stability, security, and economic growth. By providing a historical and contemporary analysis, this panel will offer key insights into the critical technologies and geopolitical developments that will define the future of U.S.-China relations and global security.